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The 2026 Awaab’s Law compliance playbook for UK landlords.

Awaab’s Law is now in force across the UK private rented sector under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025. Most landlords know about the four statutory clocks. Far fewer know what evidence will be expected when one of those clocks is missed and the case lands in the Private Rented Sector Ombudsman’s lap. This is the practical playbook for getting it right, by someone who builds the software that helps landlords do exactly that.

The four statutory clocks.

Awaab’s Law introduces four time-bound obligations on landlords once a tenant reports a damp or mould hazard. Each one starts independently. Each one needs evidence. Each one has its own failure mode.

14d
Investigate
From hazard report by any channel
48h
Written summary
After investigation completes
7d
Significant repair
After investigation completes
24h
Emergency repair
Where immediate risk to life

Clock 1: 14 days to investigate.

The clock starts the moment the tenant reports the hazard, by any means. A phone call to the on-call line, an email, a portal ticket, a text, a written letter pushed through the office door. The legislation does not give landlords a grace period to log the report internally. Whatever your intake process, it needs to capture the timestamp of the original tenant communication, not the timestamp of when the office staff entered it into the system.

During those 14 days the landlord must arrange and complete an inspection of the property, identify the hazard, classify it (Category 1 or Category 2 under the Housing Health and Safety Rating System), and document the findings. A surveyor or competent person should attend; for complex cases a damp specialist may be required.

Clock 2: 48 hours to issue a written summary.

Within 48 hours of the investigation completing, the landlord must give the tenant a written summary. Email, letter, or document via tenant portal all qualify — provided the landlord can prove service. The summary must cover:

Clock 3: 7 days for significant repairs.

Once the investigation has completed, any “significant repair” required to remediate the hazard must be completed within 7 days. Significant repairs are those required to bring the property back to a hazard-free state where the hazard does not pose an immediate risk to life. This is the clock most often missed, because contractor lead times don’t respect statute.

Clock 4: 24 hours for emergency repairs.

Where the hazard poses an immediate risk to the tenant’s health or life — for example, severe mould affecting a child, infant or person with respiratory conditions — the repair must be completed within 24 hours. This is the clock with the harshest penalty regime if missed.

What investigation evidence actually looks like.

This is where most landlords come unstuck. The Ombudsman and the court will not accept “we inspected it”. They want the contemporaneous documentary trail. Specifically:

A sample written-summary template.

This is what good looks like. Adapt the fields, keep the structure.

Subject:Hazard investigation summary — [Property address] — Reference [XXX]

Dear [Tenant name],

Further to your report of [hazard description] received on [date and time], we have now completed our investigation under the Renters’ Rights Act 2025 (Awaab’s Law).

What was found: On [inspection date], [inspector name and role] attended the property and identified [findings, including affected rooms, surfaces, severity].

HHSRS classification: The hazard has been classified as [Category 1 / Category 2] under the Housing Health and Safety Rating System.

Proposed remediation: We propose to [specific works], carried out by [contractor name where known].

Timescale: Works will commence on [date] and complete by [date]. This falls within the [7-day significant repair / 24-hour emergency repair] window under the Act.

Access: Our contractor will contact you to arrange access. Please confirm a convenient time within 48 hours of receiving this letter.

Your options: If you disagree with these findings or the proposed remediation, you may [escalation route to landlord / managing agent], and you retain the right to refer the matter to the Private Rented Sector Ombudsman.

Contact: If you have any questions, please contact [name, email, phone].

Yours sincerely,
[Name, role, organisation]
[Date]

The five mistakes that catch landlords out.

  1. Treating the report timestamp as the log timestamp. The clock starts when the tenant reports, not when your team enters it into the system. Capture both, default to the earlier.
  2. Issuing the written summary as a phone call. The Act requires writing. Email is fine, voicemail is not.
  3. Letting contractor lead times push the 7-day repair past the deadline. If your contractor can’t turn up in time, that’s a breach. Build a pre-vetted emergency panel and pay the premium for compliance, not just convenience.
  4. Not classifying the hazard formally. “Mould” is not a classification. The HHSRS category drives the legal consequence.
  5. Storing investigation evidence in WhatsApp. When the Ombudsman asks for the evidence pack, you need a tamper-evident audit trail with timestamps. WhatsApp screenshots don’t pass that bar.

A compliant Awaab’s Law process, step by step.

  1. Intake. Every hazard report — from any channel — logged within one hour with original timestamp, tenant identity, hazard description.
  2. Triage. Same-day decision on whether the hazard poses immediate risk (24h clock) or significant risk (7d clock). Named decision-maker.
  3. Inspection booked. Within three working days. The remaining 11 days of the investigation window are your buffer, not your budget.
  4. Inspection completed. Photographic evidence, HHSRS classification, contemporaneous notes.
  5. Written summary drafted. Within 24 hours of inspection. Reviewed, signed, served within 48 hours.
  6. Contractor instructed. Same-day, with the deadline written into the instruction.
  7. Repair completed and evidenced. Photographs, contractor sign-off, tenant acknowledgement.
  8. Case closed. Audit pack assembled and archived against the tenancy.

Download the Awaab’s Law compliance checklist.

A one-page PDF you can print and pin in the office, or attach to your case-management workflow. Covers every step above, every piece of evidence required, and the sample written-summary template. Free, no email required.

Email us for the checklist →

Or, if you’d rather have the whole thing running for you automatically, MainMan tracks every Awaab’s Law clock on every reported hazard, captures the evidence as you go, and assembles the court-ready audit pack on demand. See how MainMan handles Awaab’s Law →

Where MainMan fits.

This article is the manual version. If you’d rather the four clocks ran automatically, the evidence captured itself as your team worked, and the court-ready audit pack assembled on demand from the live record — that’s exactly what we built MainMan to do. Tenant portal intake, automatic clock starts on every hazard report, mobile inspection capture with photographic evidence, written-summary draft generation from the live case data, contractor instruction tracking, completion evidence. Audit pack: one click.

See how MainMan handles Awaab’s Law →

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This article is general guidance, not legal advice. Specific cases should be referred to a qualified solicitor or housing law specialist. References: Renters’ Rights Act 2025; Housing Health and Safety Rating System (HHSRS); Private Rented Sector Ombudsman scheme.